Vort3x by Wendy

Vort3x | Cybersalon | August 15, 2022

Vort3x, published on the 15th of each month, aims to pick out significant developments in the intersection of computers, freedom, privacy, and security for friends near and far.  The views expressed in these stories do not necessarily reflect those of Cybersalon, either individually or collectively. Prepared by Wendy M. Grossman.

Contents: Cybersalon events | News | Features | Diary | Jobs

EVENTS

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Happy 30th Birthday to Mosaic, the first internet browser that brought Internet experience to users
beyond academia and military settings. It enabled opening of the Internet Cafes (starting from Cyberia
Café) worldwide, democratizing access to data.

Hold the date – 27th Sept 7pm we will hold VR (Cyberia Café) and IRL/London hybrid celebrations
to mark the occasion and reflect on the last three decades of digital revolution, from Mosaic to Chat
GPT.

Here more on Cybercafes as their morph to serve new audiences in exotic parts of the world:

The World’s Last Internet Cafes
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In this group of articles, Rest of World provides profiles of the world’s last working Internet cafes after
tipping its hat to London’s Cyberia, which kicked off a global trend from its opening in September
1994. Included and photographed are sites in Uganda, Hong Kong, Nepal, Nigeria, Mexico, and
Argentina.

NEWS

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Hot off the Press: Newspeak House and Nesta combine forces to create AI for Civic Use

The Civic AI Observatory will host events tailored to diverse groups from civil society, from leaders, to funders and capability-builders, to practitioners.

Google Claims All Public Data for AI Training

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Google has recently updated its privacy policy to explicitly allow it to use all data posted anywhere online for developing its AI models, Thomas Germain reports at Gizmodo. Separately, German also reports that a class action suit has been filed in response to the change that accuses Google of “stealing everything ever shared on the Internet”. A similar case has already been filed against OpenAI. Also at Gizmodo, Kyle Barr reports that Google has responded to an Australian government proposal to ban “high-risk” AI by offering to allow publishers to opt out of having their data scraped. Finally, still at Gizmodo, Nikki Main reports that Google is negotiating with Universal Music to build an AI tool to use artists’ voices and melodies to generate deepfakes; copyright owners would have to opt in and would be paid for the use.

CBCs progressing in Phillipines as Digital Dollar pilot with Western Union completes tests

The Digital Dollar Project (DDP) announced the completion of a pilot study of remittance payments to the Philippines using a simulated retail central bank digital currency (rCBDC). Western Union and BDO Unibank were partners in the project.The project used a version of the DDP’s “Champion Model”. It paves the way for more Digital Dollar defensive moves to stop progress of Digital Yuan in Asian markets

Keep Up with Cybersalon UK CBDC proposal – here is our take on it

Driverless Taxis Threaten Safety in San Francisco

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Incidents caused by Waymo and Cruise driverless taxis have “skyrocketed” this year in  Francisco, Ricardo Cano reports at the San Francisco Chronicle. Robotaxis have gotten stuck in low-hanging wires after thunderstorms, driven through caution tape, blocked emergency vehicles and emergency responders, and behaved erratically enough to endanger cyclists, pedestrians, and other vehicles. At Axios, Megan Rose Dickey reports that in a ten-day study in May Waymo’s driverless cars found that human drivers speed 33% of the time. A similar exercise in Phoenix, Arizona observed human drivers speeding 47% of the time on roads with a 35mph speed limit.

DisInfo Risk increases as UK Voter Data Breached in Electoral Data Hack

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The UK’s Electoral Commission was hacked by unknown attackers, who were able to access data pertaining to millions of voters, many of whom choose to stay off the public register, Heather Stewart reports at the Guardian. Security experts suggest that the breach risks exposing the people concerned to disinformation attacks, which should serve as a reminder to focus on strengthening and protecting the democratic system rather than fixes such as voter ID, which address negligible risks.

Are you a speedy driver? Now AI Tells Police if It Spots You Breaking Speed Limits

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Evidence presented in a New York State drug trafficking case has revealed that US police are adopting tools that use historical data collected by Automatic License Plate Readers to spot patterns of driving indicating criminal behavior, Thomas Brewster reports at Forbes.  Used without oversight, critics argue that the technology violates the Fourth Amendment, which protects against unreasonable search and seizure. Several companies offer this technology, which takes advantage of existing cameras and therefore is relatively cheap to adopt.

Chinese Censors Erase Queer Internet 

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Chinese censors are shutting down the country’s queer Internet, removing access to queer, or “tongzhi”,  societies at colleges, banning accounts, and making offline meetings more difficult to arrange, Lavender Au and Weiqi Liu report at Rest of World. Online queer communities in China predate 1997, when gay sex was decriminalized, but the environment became more hostile around 2016, and increasingly postings relating to rights and advocacy have become unacceptable. Now, allowable topics are constrained to those aligned with government priorities such as HIV/AIDS.

FEATURES AND ANALYSIS

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US War on Drugs Moves to Online Service Providers

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In this article, Lucas Ropek interviews ACLU and EFF about the Cooper-Davis Act, legislation that would require electronic communication service providers and remote computing services to report any evidence they discover of the unlawful sale and distribution of illegal drugs like methamphetamine and fentanyl and counterfeit prescription medications to the US Attorney General. Introduced by US Senators Roger Marshall (R-KS) and Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH), the act could effectively destroy Americans’ legal protection against unreasonable search (the Fourth Amendment) on the Internet, critics say.

Drift Degrades AI Models

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In this article at the Wall Street Journal, Josh Zumbrun explains why ChatGPT is getting worse at mathematics. Researchers blame “drift”, the problem that improving one piece of an AI model degrades other parts. Tests asking the AI to identify which of 1,000 numbers were prime, found that in March 2023 ChatGPT 4.0 was correct 84% of the time; by June the success rate had dropped to 51% – barely better than chance. At Bloomberg, Davey Alba finds that the low-paid humans paid by subcontractors to train Google’s AI chatbot are under considerable pressure to perform at speed, and are told they don’t need to perform thorough fact checks.

The Story of the Map

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In this episode of the Geomob podcast, veteran contributor Andy Allan outlines the past, present, and future of the volunteer-built collaborative mapping project OpenStreetMap, which he describes as a social project rather than a technology project. Since 2004, when British entrepreneur Steve Coast, angered by the UK Ordnance Survey’s refusal to release its data to the public, opened the project, OSM has become “95% of what we need” and continues to fill in detail. It underpins numerous electronic maps, visualizations, and turn-by-turn navigation tools.

Digital Citizenship in Africa

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In this freely downloadable book at Bloomsbury, Tony Roberts and Tanja Bosch collect a series of articles on digital citizenship in Africa, including studies of Nigeria, Zambia, and Namibia, as well as Kiswahili-speaking communities. The book studies how the widespread use of digital technologies is changing the nature of African citizenship and amplifies the power of citizens, state, and private companies, which the editors believe has been under-researched to date.

 

DIARY

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We Robot 2023

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September 28-30, 2023

Boston, MA, USA

Since its inception in 2012, this interdisciplinary conference has brought together leading scholars and practitioners to discuss legal and policy questions relating to robots.

Internet Governance Forum

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October 8-12, 2023

Kyoto, Japan and online

The theme of the 18th IGF annual meeting is “The Internet We Want – Empowering All People”. IGF 2023 will be organized in a hybrid format with the goal ithat all participants, whether onsite or online, will be able to engage in an equally meaningful way in IGF sessions. Workshop and session organizers are expected to consider elements of interactivity and accommodate the hybrid format in their proposals. Stakeholders are invited to apply to organize different types of sessions at IGF 2023 within the deadline: 19 May 2023, 23:59 UTC.

Metaverse Summit 2023

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October 10, 2023

Los Angeles, California, USA

The second annual Metaverse Summit, organized by The Economist, will bring together executives, policymakers, innovators and technology experts to discuss the business benefits of the metaverse and how to unlock new revenue streams. Our expert speakers will look beyond the hype and uncover the prospective value of these immersive experiences.

State of the Net

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February 12, 2024

Washington, DC, USA

The State of the Net Conference Series is hosted by the Internet Education Foundation, a non-profit organization dedicated to educating the public and policymakers about the potential of a decentralized global Internet to promote communications, commerce and democracy. Annually attracting over 600 attendees, the State of the Net Conference provides unparalleled opportunities to network and engage on key policy issues. It is also the only Internet policy conference with over 50 percent of Congressional staff and government policymakers in attendance, making it the perfect setting to explore important, emerging trends.

Computers, Privacy, and Data Protection

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May 22-24, 2024

Brussels, Belgium

CPDP offers the cutting edge in legal, regulatory, academic and technological development in privacy and data protection. Within an atmosphere of independence and mutual respect, CPDP gathers academics, lawyers, practitioners, policy-makers, industry and civil society from all over the world in Brussels, offering them an arena to exchange ideas and discuss the latest emerging issues and trends. This unique multidisciplinary formula has served to make CPDP one of the leading data protection and privacy conferences in Europe and around the world.

ONGOING 

Ada Lovelace Institute

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London’s Ada Lovelace Institute, founded in 2019 to ensure the ethical use of AI, is running a series of events on the issues surrounding the use of technologies in response to the pandemic. Late-2020 events included discussions of regulating for algorithm accountability and “almost-future” AI.

Bace Cybersecurity Institute

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Recent webinars sponsored by Bace Security include a “fireside” discussion with prominent women in security, security problems in online voting, methods for privacy-protecting digital contact tracing, advanced botnet researcher, and using marketing techniques to improve cybersecurity communication.

Data & Society

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Data & Society has moved its weekly Databites and Network Power Hours programs into online interactive formats. Its  examines digital technology and democratic theory.

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